Dog Distemper

Canine distemper cannot be cured, so regular vaccination is essential. The vaccination is included in the 5-in-1 or 6-in-1 shot your dog needs once a year.

The canine distemper virus is extremely contagious and can be carried on shoes, tires, and clothes. It does not affect people or cats.

Puppies 3–6 months old are most susceptible — 80% of infected puppies die. The disease kills 50% of adult dogs that catch it.

Symptoms begin like a cold: red, watery eyes and runny nose, followed by diarrhea, fever, and vomiting.

Treatment focuses on building up the immune system and preventing secondary conditions like pneumonia or hepatitis. Even surviving dogs may have seizures or nervous system problems for life.

Puppies should get their first shot at 6–8 weeks, followed by two more shots one month apart (3 total), then annually. Keep unvaccinated puppies away from other dogs.

If a dog catches distemper, disinfect all food bowls, bedding, and sleeping areas with a solution of 1 cup of chlorine bleach to 1 gallon of water.

More information on dog distemper

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